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1870 Open Championship: Tom Morris Jr wins at Prestwick Golf Club (12-hole links)

Tom Morris Jr won the 1870 Open Championship at Prestwick Golf Club (12-hole links), Scotland with 149, by 12 strokes over Bob Kirk and Davie Strath.

Updated October 23, 2026

See 1870 in The Open room, or every year on The Open winners list.

Dates
15 September 1870
Course
Prestwick Golf Club (12-hole links), Scotland
Edition
11th Open Championship
Format
36 holes of stroke play
Purse
£12
Trophy
Challenge Belt
Champion
Tom Morris Jr · age 19 · Scotland · born St Andrews, Scotland
Champion's title
3rd Open title
How he got in
open entry (no qualifying)
Winning score
47-51-51 = 149 · won by 12 strokes
Runners-up
Bob Kirk (161), Davie Strath (161)
Leader entering the final round
Tom Morris Jr (98)
Deciding hole
No. 1, round 1
Low amateur
William Doleman (169)

Top 10 as recorded

Pos.PlayerR1R2R3Total
1Tom Morris Jr475151149
T2Bob Kirk525257161
T2Davie Strath544958161
4Tom Morris Sr565254162
5William Doleman (a)575458169
6Willie Park Sr605558173
7Jamie Anderson595758174
8John Allan615857176
T9A. Doleman (a)615958178
T9Charlie Hunter585664178

What happened at the 1870 Open Championship

Young Tom made 3 at the 578-yard 1st when his blind 200-yard third shot hit the flagstick and dropped in.

His third straight win gave him permanent ownership of the Belt, which left the Championship without a trophy.

Young Tom made 3 at the 578-yard 1st when his blind 200-yard third hit the flagstick and dropped, and The Open says the roar told his rivals "they may well be playing for second place".

How this was built

Every value is shown as recorded in GNN's The Open data. A value no source confirmed is left out; nothing is estimated. Where sources disagree, the organizer's own record is used.

Data: the-open.json (The Open room's data), with GNN's Open Championship addendum tables L (top ten by round), H (deciding hole), W (final-day weather).

Sources

  1. R&A 1870
  2. GC 1870
  3. R&A Journey 1870