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1873 Open Championship: Tom Kidd wins at Old Course, St Andrews

Tom Kidd won the 1873 Open Championship at Old Course, St Andrews, Scotland with 179, by 1 stroke over Jamie Anderson.

Updated October 23, 2026

See 1873 in The Open room, or every year on The Open winners list.

Dates
4 October 1873
Course
Old Course, St Andrews, Scotland
Edition
13th Open Championship
Format
36 holes of stroke play
Winner's share
£11
Trophy
Claret Jug (first presentation)
Champion
Tom Kidd · Scotland · born St Andrews, Scotland
Champion's title
1st Open title
How he got in
open entry (no qualifying)
Winning score
91-88 = 179 · won by 1 stroke
Runner-up
Jamie Anderson (180)
Deciding hole
No. 18, round 2
Final-day weather
wet: After days of torrential rain the Old Course was "almost unplayable", with standing water everywhere
Low amateur
Henry Lamb (192)

Top 10 as recorded

Pos.PlayerR1R2Total
1Tom Kidd9188179
2Jamie Anderson9189180
T3Bob Kirk9192183
T3Tom Morris Jr9489183
5Davie Strath9790187
6Walter Gourlay9296188
7Tom Morris Sr9396189
8Henry Lamb (a)9696192
T9Bob Martin9797194
T9Willie Fernie10193194

What happened at the 1873 Open Championship

Torrential rain left standing water, and a new rule let a submerged ball be moved, no nearer the hole, for a one-stroke penalty.

Kidd, a St Andrews caddie, was the first champion presented with the Claret Jug.

"Kidd had a putt on the last to win and holed it", beating Jamie Anderson's 180 by one.

How this was built

Every value is shown as recorded in GNN's The Open data. A value no source confirmed is left out; nothing is estimated. Where sources disagree, the organizer's own record is used.

Data: the-open.json (The Open room's data), with GNN's Open Championship addendum tables L (top ten by round), H (deciding hole), W (final-day weather).

Sources

  1. R&A 1873
  2. GC 1873
  3. R&A Journey 1873