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1884 Open Championship: Jack Simpson wins at Prestwick Golf Club

Jack Simpson won the 1884 Open Championship at Prestwick Golf Club, Scotland with 160, by 4 strokes over Douglas Rolland and Willie Fernie.

Updated October 23, 2026

See 1884 in The Open room, or every year on The Open winners list.

Dates
3 October 1884
Course
Prestwick Golf Club, Scotland
Edition
24th Open Championship
Format
36 holes of stroke play
Purse
£23
Trophy
Claret Jug
Champion
Jack Simpson · age 24 · Scotland · born Earlsferry, Scotland
Champion's title
1st Open title
How he got in
open entry (no qualifying)
Winning score
78-82 = 160 · won by 4 strokes
Runners-up
Douglas Rolland (164), Willie Fernie (164)
Final-day weather
windy: Simpson shot "an 82 in the afternoon gales, again the lowest score of the round"

Top 10 as recorded

Pos.PlayerR1R2Total
1Jack Simpson7882160
T2Douglas Rolland8183164
T2Willie Fernie8084164
T4Willie Park Jr8683169
T4Willie Campbell8485169
6Ben Sayers8387170
T7Tom Dunn171
T7George Fernie171
T9Peter Fernie172
T9Jack Kirkaldy172

What happened at the 1884 Open Championship

This was the first Open on Prestwick's extended 18-hole course, which dropped the old 578-yard 1st.

Simpson's afternoon 82 in gales was the low score of that round.

Simpson won by four; the narrative names holes (a 7 at the 13th, a 3 at the 18th) but none as decisive.

How this was built

Every value is shown as recorded in GNN's The Open data. A value no source confirmed is left out; nothing is estimated. Where sources disagree, the organizer's own record is used.

Data: the-open.json (The Open room's data), with GNN's Open Championship addendum tables L (top ten by round), H (deciding hole), W (final-day weather).

Sources

  1. R&A 1884
  2. GC 1884