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1888 Open Championship: Jack Burns wins at Old Course, St Andrews

Jack Burns won the 1888 Open Championship at Old Course, St Andrews, Scotland with 171, by 1 stroke over David Anderson Jr and Ben Sayers.

Updated October 23, 2026

See 1888 in The Open room, or every year on The Open winners list.

Dates
6 October 1888
Course
Old Course, St Andrews, Scotland
Edition
28th Open Championship
Format
36 holes of stroke play
Purse
£20
Trophy
Claret Jug
Champion
Jack Burns · age 29 · Scotland · born St Andrews, Scotland
Champion's title
1st Open title
How he got in
open entry (no qualifying)
Winning score
86-85 = 171 · won by 1 stroke
Runners-up
David Anderson Jr (172), Ben Sayers (172)
Final-day weather
wind (strength not stated): Burns played well "on a day when the wind was blowing from the northwest"
Low amateur
Leslie Balfour Melville (175)

Top 10 as recorded

Pos.PlayerR1R2Total
1Jack Burns8685171
T2David Anderson Jr8686172
T2Ben Sayers8587172
4Willie Campbell8490174
5Leslie Balfour Melville (a)8689175
T6Andrew Kirkaldy8789176
T6Davie Grant8888176
8Sandy Herd9384177
9David Ayton8791178
10John E. Laidlay (a)9387180

What happened at the 1888 Open Championship

An R&A member checking the cards found that Burns's morning outward half was 46, not the 47 written down, which turned an apparent tie into a one-stroke win.

David Anderson Jr was the first player to break 40 on the inward half.

The title turned on a card recount (Burns's outward half was 46, not 47), not on a hole.

How this was built

Every value is shown as recorded in GNN's The Open data. A value no source confirmed is left out; nothing is estimated. Where sources disagree, the organizer's own record is used.

Data: the-open.json (The Open room's data), with GNN's Open Championship addendum tables L (top ten by round), H (deciding hole), W (final-day weather).

Sources

  1. R&A 1888
  2. GC 1888