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Year in Review

1955 in golf

Weeks

Thirteen championships in our record: eight majors (four men’s, four women’s), four amateur championships and one team cup. Patty Berg won two of them: Titleholders Championship and Women's Western Open.

1955, coloured the way magazines tinted their plates then: by hand.

The year, week by week

Each dot is a championship at the week it finished. Click a dot for its front page, or a week to see it on the world.

This week

    Every championship of 1955 in our record, in full

    The majors

    4 Men’s majors

    1. Men's major

      Masters

      Augusta National Golf Club, Augusta, Georgia

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Cary Middlecoff

      279Total
      −9To par
      7 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: Ben Hogan

      The golfer

      b. 1921-01-06, Halls, Tennessee, USA; United States; age 34 at the win (year page); 2nd major (card's count)

      Cary Middlecoff’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Men's major

      PGA Championship

      Meadowbrook Country Club, Northville Township

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Doug Ford

      4 & 3 (36-hole final)Final

      Runner-up: Cary Middlecoff

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1922-08-06, West Haven, Connecticut, USA; United States; age 32 at the win (year page); 1st major (card's count)

      Doug Ford’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    3. Men's major

      The Open

      Old Course, St Andrews, St Andrews

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Peter Thomson

      281Total
      2 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: John Fallon

      To par not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1929-08-23, Brunswick (Melbourne), Australia; Australia; age 25 at the win (year page); 2nd major (card's count)

      Peter Thomson’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    4. Men's major

      U.S. Open

      Olympic Club, San Francisco

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Jack Fleck

      287Total
      +7To par
      playoff: 18 holes, 69–72Margin
      PlayoffDecided

      Runner-up: Ben Hogan

      The golfer

      b. 1921-11-07, Bettendorf, Iowa, USA; USA; 1st major (card's count)

      Jack Fleck’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    4 Women’s majors

    1. Women's major

      LPGA Championship

      Orchard Ridge Country Club, Fort Wayne

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Beverly Hanson

      Runner-up: Louise Suggs

      Score, to par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1924, Fargo, North Dakota, United States; United States; age 30 at the win (year page); 1st major (card's count)

      Beverly Hanson’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Women's major

      Titleholders Championship

      Augusta Country Club, Augusta

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Patty Berg

      291Total
      +3To par
      2 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: Mary Lena Faulk

      The golfer

      b. 1918-02-13, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States; United States; age 37 at the win (year page); 11th major (card's count)

      Patty Berg’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    3. Women's major

      U.S. Women's Open

      Wichita Country Club, Wichita

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Fay Crocker

      299Total
      +11To par
      4 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: Louise Suggs, Mary Lena Faulk

      The golfer

      b. 1914-08-02, Montevideo, Uruguay; Uruguay; age 40 at the win (year page); 1st major (card's count)

      Fay Crocker’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    4. Women's major

      Women's Western Open

      Maple Bluff Country Club, Madison

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Patty Berg

      292Total
      ETo par
      2 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: Fay Crocker, Louise Suggs

      The golfer

      b. 1918-02-13, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States; United States; age 37 at the win (year page); 12th major (card's count)

      Patty Berg’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    The amateurs

    2 Men’s amateur

    1. Men's amateur championship

      The Amateur

      Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club, Lytham St Annes

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Joe Conrad

      3 & 2 (36-hole final)Final

      Runner-up: Alan Slater

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1930-03-14, San Antonio, Texas, U.S.; United States; age 25 at the win (year page)

      Joe Conrad’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Men's amateur championship

      U.S. Amateur

      Country Club of Virginia (James River Course), Richmond

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Harvie Ward

      9 & 8Final

      Runner-up: Bill Hyndman

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1925-12-08, Tarboro, North Carolina, U.S.; United States; age 29 at the win (year page)

      Harvie Ward’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2 Women’s amateur

    1. Women's amateur championship

      The Women's Amateur

      Royal Portrush, Portrush

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Jessie Valentine

      7 & 6 (36-hole final)Final

      Runner-up: Barbara Romack

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1915-03-18, Perth; Scotland; age 40 at the win (year page)

      Jessie Valentine’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Women's amateur championship

      U.S. Women's Amateur

      Myers Park C.C., Charlotte

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Patricia Lesser

      7 & 6Final

      Runner-up: Jane Nelson

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1933-08-13, Fort Totten; United States; age 22 at the win (year page)

      Patricia Lesser’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    The team cups

    Our team-cup record so far: Ryder Cup.

    1 Team cups

    Year in Review

    1955 in golf: the year in review

    Thirteen championships in our record: eight majors (four men’s, four women’s), four amateur championships and one team cup. Patty Berg won two of them: Titleholders Championship and Women's Western Open.

    To be written The synopsis of 1955: 150 to 250 words on the season’s story, its turning points and why it mattered, written from sourced research.

    The men’s majors

    • Masters: Cary Middlecoff, Augusta National Golf Club, Augusta, Georgia
    • PGA Championship: Doug Ford, Meadowbrook Country Club, Northville Township
    • The Open: Peter Thomson, Old Course, St Andrews, St Andrews
    • U.S. Open: Jack Fleck, Olympic Club, San Francisco

    To be written How each was won: the leader after 54 holes, the decisive shot, the runner-up, the weather.

    The women’s majors

    • LPGA Championship: Beverly Hanson, Orchard Ridge Country Club, Fort Wayne
    • Titleholders Championship: Patty Berg, Augusta Country Club, Augusta
    • U.S. Women's Open: Fay Crocker, Wichita Country Club, Wichita
    • Women's Western Open: Patty Berg, Maple Bluff Country Club, Madison

    To be written How each was won, and where the women’s game stood in 1955.

    The amateur championships

    • The Amateur: Joe Conrad, Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club, Lytham St Annes
    • The Women's Amateur: Jessie Valentine, Royal Portrush, Portrush
    • U.S. Amateur: Harvie Ward, Country Club of Virginia (James River Course), Richmond
    • U.S. Women's Amateur: Patricia Lesser, Myers Park C.C., Charlotte

    To be written The amateur season: champions, finals, and who went on to turn professional.

    Team golf

    • Ryder Cup: USA, Thunderbird Ranch & Country Club, Thunderbird

    To be written The match: the captains, the score, the deciding points.

    Around the tours

    13 tour events are laid out week by week for 1955.

    To be written Money lists, players of the year, rookies and the shape of each tour’s season, from the tours’ own records.

    Players of the year

    Patty Berg won two championships in our record (Titleholders Championship and Women's Western Open).

    To be written Who defined 1955: their wins, their near misses, and what the year meant for their career.

    Firsts, records and farewells

    To be written First-time major winners, scoring records, youngest and oldest champions, last appearances, events played for the first or last time.

    The game in 1955

    To be written Equipment, rules and course changes, prize money, television and the business of golf that year.

    Questions about 1955 in golf

    Who won the 1955 LPGA Championship?
    Beverly Hanson won the 1955 LPGA Championship at Orchard Ridge Country Club, Fort Wayne.
    Who won the 1955 Masters?
    Cary Middlecoff won the 1955 Masters at Augusta National Golf Club, Augusta, Georgia.
    Who won the 1955 PGA Championship?
    Doug Ford won the 1955 PGA Championship at Meadowbrook Country Club, Northville Township.
    Who won the 1955 Ryder Cup?
    USA won the 1955 Ryder Cup at Thunderbird Ranch & Country Club, Thunderbird.
    Who won the 1955 Amateur?
    Joe Conrad won the 1955 Amateur at Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club, Lytham St Annes.
    Who won the 1955 Open?
    Peter Thomson won the 1955 Open at Old Course, St Andrews, St Andrews.
    Who won the 1955 Women's Amateur?
    Jessie Valentine won the 1955 Women's Amateur at Royal Portrush, Portrush.
    Who won the 1955 Titleholders Championship?
    Patty Berg won the 1955 Titleholders Championship at Augusta Country Club, Augusta.
    Who won the 1955 U.S. Amateur?
    Harvie Ward won the 1955 U.S. Amateur at Country Club of Virginia (James River Course), Richmond.
    Who won the 1955 U.S. Open?
    Jack Fleck won the 1955 U.S. Open at Olympic Club, San Francisco.
    Who won the 1955 U.S. Women's Amateur?
    Patricia Lesser won the 1955 U.S. Women's Amateur at Myers Park C.C., Charlotte.
    Who won the 1955 U.S. Women's Open?
    Fay Crocker won the 1955 U.S. Women's Open at Wichita Country Club, Wichita.
    Who won the 1955 Women's Western Open?
    Patty Berg won the 1955 Women's Western Open at Maple Bluff Country Club, Madison.
    Who won the most championships in 1955?
    In Golf Network News’s record, Patty Berg won two (Titleholders Championship and Women's Western Open).
    How many majors were played in 1955?
    Eight in our record: four men’s and four women’s.

    Every count above is from Golf Network News’s record; the parts marked “To be written” are filled only from sourced research.

    How this page works

    Every championship here comes from Golf Network News's own record: the rooms for the majors, the women's majors, the amateur championships and the team cups. A part that says it is not yet researched is exactly that. We fill it from sourced material, never with a guess.

    The picture at the top is drawn in code for each year. It is printed the way golf was printed that year: wood engravings before 1900, newsprint halftones to 1945, hand-tinted plates to 1969, colour film to 1999, and digital light since. The names engraved in the numerals are that year's champions.

    Every view has its own address: the year, the tours, the event and a traced champion are kept in the link, so you can share exactly what you see.