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Year in Review

1956 in golf

Weeks

Twelve championships in our record: eight majors (four men’s, four women’s) and four amateur championships. Jack Burke Jr. won two of them: Masters and PGA Championship.

1956, coloured the way magazines tinted their plates then: by hand.

The year, week by week

Each dot is a championship at the week it finished. Click a dot for its front page, or a week to see it on the world.

This week

    Every championship of 1956 in our record, in full

    The majors

    4 Men’s majors

    1. Men's major

      Masters

      Augusta National Golf Club, Augusta, Georgia

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Jack Burke Jr.

      289Total
      +1To par
      1 strokeMargin

      Runner-up: Ken Venturi

      The golfer

      b. 1923-01-29, Fort Worth, Texas, USA; United States; age 33 at the win (year page); 1st major (card's count)

      Jack Burke Jr.’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Men's major

      PGA Championship

      Blue Hill Country Club, Canton

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Jack Burke Jr.

      3 & 2 (36-hole final)Final

      Runner-up: Ted Kroll

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1923-01-29, Fort Worth, Texas, USA; United States; age 33 at the win (year page); 2nd major (card's count)

      Jack Burke Jr.’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    3. Men's major

      The Open

      Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Peter Thomson

      286Total
      3 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: Flory Van Donck

      To par not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1929-08-23, Brunswick (Melbourne), Australia; Australia; age 26 at the win (year page); 3rd major (card's count)

      Peter Thomson’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    4. Men's major

      U.S. Open

      Oak Hill C.C., Rochester

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Cary Middlecoff

      281Total
      +1To par
      1 strokeMargin

      Runner-up: Julius Boros, Ben Hogan

      The golfer

      b. 1921-01-06, Halls, Tennessee, USA; United States; 3rd major (card's count)

      Cary Middlecoff’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    4 Women’s majors

    1. Women's major

      LPGA Championship

      Forest Lake Country Club, Detroit

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Marlene Bauer Hagge

      291Total
      −9To par
      playoff: sudden death; 1 holes; beat Patty Berg; 1st playoff hole (Hagge 5, Berg 7)Margin
      PlayoffDecided

      Runner-up: Patty Berg

      The golfer

      b. 1934, Eureka, South Dakota, United States; United States; age 22 at the win (year page); 1st major (card's count)

      Marlene Bauer Hagge’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Women's major

      Titleholders Championship

      Augusta Country Club, Augusta

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Louise Suggs

      302Total
      +14To par
      1 strokeMargin

      Runner-up: Patty Berg

      The golfer

      b. 1923-09-07, Atlanta, Georgia, United States; United States; age 32 at the win (year page); 9th major (card's count)

      Louise Suggs’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    3. Women's major

      U.S. Women's Open

      Northland Country Club, Duluth

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Kathy Cornelius

      302Total
      +7To par
      playoff: 18-hole stroke-play playoff (Sunday July 29): Cornelius 75, McIntire 82; 18 holes; beat Barbara McIntire (a); 18-hole total (Cornelius 75, McIntire 82)Margin
      PlayoffDecided

      Runner-up: Barbara McIntire (a)

      The golfer

      b. 1932-10-27, Boston, Massachusetts, United States; United States; age 23 at the win (year page); 1st major (card's count)

      Kathy Cornelius’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    4. Women's major

      Women's Western Open

      Wakonda Club, Des Moines

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Beverly Hanson

      304Total
      ETo par
      4 strokesMargin

      Runner-up: Louise Suggs

      The golfer

      b. 1924, Fargo, North Dakota, United States; United States; age 31 at the win (year page); 2nd major (card's count)

      Beverly Hanson’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    The amateurs

    2 Men’s amateur

    1. Men's amateur championship

      U.S. Amateur

      Knollwood Club, Lake Forest

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Harvie Ward

      5 & 4Final

      Runner-up: Chuck Kocsis

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1925-12-08, Tarboro, North Carolina, U.S.; United States; age 30 at the win (year page)

      Harvie Ward’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2 Women’s amateur

    1. Women's amateur championship

      The Women's Amateur

      Sunningdale, Sunningdale

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Wiffi Smith

      8 & 7 (36-hole final)Final

      Runner-up: Mary Patton Janssen

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1936-09-28, Redlands, California; United States

      Wiffi Smith’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    2. Women's amateur championship

      U.S. Women's Amateur

      Meridian Hills C.C., Indianapolis

      2 of 5 researched

      Winner

      Marlene Stewart Streit

      2 & 1Final

      Runner-up: JoAnne Gunderson Carner

      To par and margin not yet researched.

      The golfer

      b. 1934-03-09, Cereal, Alberta, Canada; Canada; age 22 at the win (year page)

      Marlene Stewart Streit’s player card · Source

      Top 10

      Not yet researched

      What’s in the bag

      No bag on file yet

      From the papers

      No clipping yet

    Year in Review

    1956 in golf: the year in review

    Twelve championships in our record: eight majors (four men’s, four women’s) and four amateur championships. Jack Burke Jr. won two of them: Masters and PGA Championship.

    To be written The synopsis of 1956: 150 to 250 words on the season’s story, its turning points and why it mattered, written from sourced research.

    The men’s majors

    • Masters: Jack Burke Jr., Augusta National Golf Club, Augusta, Georgia
    • PGA Championship: Jack Burke Jr., Blue Hill Country Club, Canton
    • The Open: Peter Thomson, Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake
    • U.S. Open: Cary Middlecoff, Oak Hill C.C., Rochester

    To be written How each was won: the leader after 54 holes, the decisive shot, the runner-up, the weather.

    The women’s majors

    • LPGA Championship: Marlene Bauer Hagge, Forest Lake Country Club, Detroit
    • Titleholders Championship: Louise Suggs, Augusta Country Club, Augusta
    • U.S. Women's Open: Kathy Cornelius, Northland Country Club, Duluth
    • Women's Western Open: Beverly Hanson, Wakonda Club, Des Moines

    To be written How each was won, and where the women’s game stood in 1956.

    The amateur championships

    • The Amateur: John Beharrell, Troon Golf Club (Old Course), Troon
    • The Women's Amateur: Wiffi Smith, Sunningdale, Sunningdale
    • U.S. Amateur: Harvie Ward, Knollwood Club, Lake Forest
    • U.S. Women's Amateur: Marlene Stewart Streit, Meridian Hills C.C., Indianapolis

    To be written The amateur season: champions, finals, and who went on to turn professional.

    Around the tours

    11 tour events are laid out week by week for 1956.

    To be written Money lists, players of the year, rookies and the shape of each tour’s season, from the tours’ own records.

    Players of the year

    Jack Burke Jr. won two championships in our record (Masters and PGA Championship).

    To be written Who defined 1956: their wins, their near misses, and what the year meant for their career.

    Firsts, records and farewells

    To be written First-time major winners, scoring records, youngest and oldest champions, last appearances, events played for the first or last time.

    The game in 1956

    To be written Equipment, rules and course changes, prize money, television and the business of golf that year.

    Questions about 1956 in golf

    Who won the 1956 LPGA Championship?
    Marlene Bauer Hagge won the 1956 LPGA Championship at Forest Lake Country Club, Detroit.
    Who won the 1956 Masters?
    Jack Burke Jr. won the 1956 Masters at Augusta National Golf Club, Augusta, Georgia.
    Who won the 1956 PGA Championship?
    Jack Burke Jr. won the 1956 PGA Championship at Blue Hill Country Club, Canton.
    Who won the 1956 Amateur?
    John Beharrell won the 1956 Amateur at Troon Golf Club (Old Course), Troon.
    Who won the 1956 Open?
    Peter Thomson won the 1956 Open at Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake.
    Who won the 1956 Women's Amateur?
    Wiffi Smith won the 1956 Women's Amateur at Sunningdale, Sunningdale.
    Who won the 1956 Titleholders Championship?
    Louise Suggs won the 1956 Titleholders Championship at Augusta Country Club, Augusta.
    Who won the 1956 U.S. Amateur?
    Harvie Ward won the 1956 U.S. Amateur at Knollwood Club, Lake Forest.
    Who won the 1956 U.S. Open?
    Cary Middlecoff won the 1956 U.S. Open at Oak Hill C.C., Rochester.
    Who won the 1956 U.S. Women's Amateur?
    Marlene Stewart Streit won the 1956 U.S. Women's Amateur at Meridian Hills C.C., Indianapolis.
    Who won the 1956 U.S. Women's Open?
    Kathy Cornelius won the 1956 U.S. Women's Open at Northland Country Club, Duluth.
    Who won the 1956 Women's Western Open?
    Beverly Hanson won the 1956 Women's Western Open at Wakonda Club, Des Moines.
    Who won the most championships in 1956?
    In Golf Network News’s record, Jack Burke Jr. won two (Masters and PGA Championship).
    How many majors were played in 1956?
    Eight in our record: four men’s and four women’s.

    Every count above is from Golf Network News’s record; the parts marked “To be written” are filled only from sourced research.

    How this page works

    Every championship here comes from Golf Network News's own record: the rooms for the majors, the women's majors, the amateur championships and the team cups. A part that says it is not yet researched is exactly that. We fill it from sourced material, never with a guess.

    The picture at the top is drawn in code for each year. It is printed the way golf was printed that year: wood engravings before 1900, newsprint halftones to 1945, hand-tinted plates to 1969, colour film to 1999, and digital light since. The names engraved in the numerals are that year's champions.

    Every view has its own address: the year, the tours, the event and a traced champion are kept in the link, so you can share exactly what you see.