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Tom Watson

United States · born , Kansas City, Missouri, USA

8major championships

Summary

  • First major 1975 The Open
  • Last major 1983 The Open
  • Ryder Cup 4 Cups · 10-4-1 · 10.5 points (70.0%)
  • Ryder Cup captain 1993, 2014
  • Runner-up in majors 8 times

Wins

  1. 1975 The Open Carnoustie Golf Links (Championship Course) · 279 (-9) · won a playoff against Jack Newton
  2. 1977 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · 276 (-12) · by 2 strokes from Jack Nicklaus
  3. 1977 The Open Turnberry (Ailsa Course) · 268 (-12) · by 1 stroke from Jack Nicklaus
  4. 1980 The Open Muirfield · 271 (-13) · by 4 strokes from Lee Trevino
  5. 1981 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · 280 (-8) · by 2 strokes from Johnny Miller and Jack Nicklaus
  6. 1982 U.S. Open Pebble Beach G.L. · 282 (-6) · by 2 strokes from Jack Nicklaus
  7. 1982 The Open Royal Troon Golf Club (Old Course) · 284 (-4) · by 1 stroke from Peter Oosterhuis and Nick Price
  8. 1983 The Open Royal Birkdale Golf Club · 275 (-9) · by 1 stroke from Hale Irwin and Andy Bean

Near misses

  1. 1978 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · runner-up to Gary Player · 278
  2. 1978 PGA Championship Oakmont Country Club · runner-up to John Mahaffey · 276 · lost playoff
  3. 1979 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · runner-up to Fuzzy Zoeller · 280 · lost playoff
  4. 1983 U.S. Open Oakmont C.C. · runner-up to Larry Nelson
  5. 1984 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · runner-up to Ben Crenshaw · 279
  6. 1984 The Open Old Course, St Andrews · runner-up to Seve Ballesteros · 278
  7. 1987 U.S. Open Olympic Club · runner-up to Scott Simpson
  8. 1987 The Open Muirfield · finished 7 · 283 (-1)
  9. 1989 The Open Royal Troon Golf Club (Old Course) · finished 4 · 277 (-11)
  10. 1997 The Open Royal Troon Golf Club (Old Course) · finished T10 · 282 (-2)
  11. 2009 The Open Turnberry (Ailsa Course) · runner-up to Stewart Cink · 278 · lost playoff

Ryder Cup

4 Cups, 15 matches: 10 won, 4 lost, 1 halved, 10.5 points. Foursomes 4-1-1, four-ball 4-1-0, singles 2-2-0.

  1. 1977 Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club USA · USA won 12.5–7.5 · 2-1-0, 2 points
  2. 1981 Walton Heath Golf Club USA · USA won 18.5–9.5 · 3-1-0, 3 points · automatic
  3. 1983 PGA National Golf Club USA · USA won 14.5–13.5 · 4-1-0, 4 points · automatic
  4. 1989 The Belfry (Brabazon Course) USA · tied 14–14 · 1-1-1, 1.5 points · captain's pick
  5. 1993 Captain USA · won 15–13
  6. 2014 Captain USA · lost 11.5–16.5

Rivals

Beat him

Beaten in finals and playoffs

Jack NewtonLost a playoff to Tom Watson, 1975 Open

Ryder Cup partners

Ryder Cup opponents

Next in the chain: Gary Player's rivals →

Moments

  1. 1975 Open Jack Newton set a Carnoustie course record of 65 in the third round, and Bobby Cole led after 54 holes.
  2. 1975 Open In the playoff Watson eagled the 14th to take the lead. At the 18th Newton bunkered his approach and missed a par putt from about 18-20 feet, and Watson's par won 71-72.
  3. 1977 Masters Tom Watson holed a birdie putt of about 20 feet on the 17th hole to break a tie with Jack Nicklaus.
  4. 1977 Masters Nicklaus, who closed with 66, bogeyed the 18th hole and finished two strokes back.
  5. 1977 Open In the "Duel in the Sun" final round, Watson holed a 60-foot putt at the 15th to draw level, then birdied the 17th (where Nicklaus missed a 4-footer) to lead for the first time.
  6. 1977 Open At the 18th Watson hit a 7-iron to 2 feet. Nicklaus, from the rough, holed a 35-40-foot birdie putt, and Watson tapped in for 65-65 and a record 268. Mark Hayes had shot the Open's first 63 in round 2.
  7. 1980 Open Isao Aoki shot 63 in round 3, the second 63 in Open history and the first at Muirfield, on the day Watson's 64 (out 34, home 30) gave him a four-shot lead.
  8. 1980 Open Watson sealed the title with five birdies in six holes from the 7th in the final round. This was the first Open to finish on a Sunday.
  9. 1981 Masters Jack Nicklaus led after 36 holes at 135 following a second-round 65, but a third-round 75 left him one behind Watson, who won by two.
  10. 1981 Masters Greg Norman shared the first-round lead in his Masters debut and finished fourth.
  11. 1982 Open In round 3 at the 577-yard par-5 6th, Bobby Clampett (who had been seven clear) found three bunkers and made 8.
  12. 1982 Open In the final round, Nick Price birdied the 10th, 11th and 12th to lead by three, then double-bogeyed the 15th from a bunker and dropped a shot at the 17th. Watson's eagle at the 11th, holing out with a 3-iron to 3 feet, carried him through.
  13. 1983 Open On the 14th green in round 3, Hale Irwin whiffed a 2-inch tap-in completely, and he finished one stroke behind.
  14. 1983 Open At the 72nd hole (18th, 473 yards), Watson hit a 2-iron from about 210-218 yards to within 15 feet and two-putted for par to win.
  15. 1977 Ryder Cup 20-year-old Nick Faldo, then the youngest Ryder Cup player, went 3-0, including a 1 up singles win over Tom Watson.

Records and firsts

  1. — Open 5 titles · 5 each (James Braid; J.H. Taylor; Peter Thomson; Tom Watson)
  2. — Open oldest playoff loser · 59 (2009)
  3. 2014 Ryder Cup Oldest captain · 65y 22d

Results by championship

    Best day

    1980 The Open

    Muirfield · 271 (-13) · by 4 strokes from Lee Trevino

    Isao Aoki shot 63 in round 3, the second 63 in Open history and the first at Muirfield, on the day Watson's 64 (out 34, home 30) gave him a four-shot lead.

    Watson sealed the title with five birdies in six holes from the 7th in the final round. This was the first Open to finish on a Sunday.

    Chosen by rule: his widest winning margin in a major. Year page: 1980.

    Career line, 1975–2009

    23 results. Hover or tap a mark; click it for the year.

    • Major win
    • Runner-up
    • Top 10
    • Ryder Cup, USA

    Tom Watson was born on September 4, 1949, in Kansas City, Missouri, USA. Watson won 8 major championships: 2 Masters (1977, 1981), 1 U.S. Open (1982) and 5 Open Championships (1975, 1977, 1980, 1982, 1983). Watson played in 4 Ryder Cups for USA (1977, 1981, 1983, 1989), winning 10, losing 4 and halving 1 of 15 matches for 10.5 points, and captained the side in 1993 and 2014.

    See Tom Watson in our rooms: The Masters, U.S. Open, The Open, Greatest Golfer by State and Every Ground.

    Cards you pull this visit stack here. Tap one to go back to it.

    The record

    Wins in the majors (8)

    1. 1975 The Open Carnoustie Golf Links (Championship Course) · 279 (-9) · won a playoff against Jack Newton (Watson 71; Newton 72)
    2. 1977 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · 276 (-12) · by 2 strokes from Jack Nicklaus
    3. 1977 The Open Turnberry (Ailsa Course) · 268 (-12) · by 1 stroke from Jack Nicklaus
    4. 1980 The Open Muirfield · 271 (-13) · by 4 strokes from Lee Trevino
    5. 1981 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · 280 (-8) · by 2 strokes from Johnny Miller and Jack Nicklaus
    6. 1982 U.S. Open Pebble Beach G.L., Pebble Beach, CA · 282 (-6) · by 2 strokes from Jack Nicklaus
    7. 1982 The Open Royal Troon Golf Club (Old Course) · 284 (-4) · by 1 stroke from Peter Oosterhuis and Nick Price
    8. 1983 The Open Royal Birkdale Golf Club · 275 (-9) · by 1 stroke from Hale Irwin and Andy Bean

    Near misses

    Top-10 finishes are listed for The Open, the one championship with a full top 10 every year.

    1. 1978 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · runner-up to Gary Player · 278
    2. 1978 PGA Championship Oakmont Country Club · runner-up to John Mahaffey · 276 · lost playoff
    3. 1979 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · runner-up to Fuzzy Zoeller · 280 · lost playoff
    4. 1983 U.S. Open Oakmont C.C. · runner-up to Larry Nelson
    5. 1984 The Masters Augusta National Golf Club · runner-up to Ben Crenshaw · 279
    6. 1984 The Open Old Course, St Andrews · runner-up to Seve Ballesteros · 278
    7. 1987 U.S. Open Olympic Club · runner-up to Scott Simpson
    8. 1987 The Open Muirfield · finished 7 · 283 (-1)
    9. 1989 The Open Royal Troon Golf Club (Old Course) · finished 4 · 277 (-11)
    10. 1997 The Open Royal Troon Golf Club (Old Course) · finished T10 · 282 (-2)
    11. 2009 The Open Turnberry (Ailsa Course) · runner-up to Stewart Cink · 278 · lost playoff

    U.S. Open top-10 finishes in his career: 11 (GNN U.S. Open room data).

    Ryder Cup

    Watson played 4 Ryder Cups for USA: 15 matches, 10 won, 4 lost, 1 halved, 10.5 points (70.0% of those available). By format: foursomes 4-1-1, four-ball 4-1-0, singles 2-2-0 (won-lost-halved).

    1. 1977 Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club USA · USA won 12.5–7.5 · 2-1-0, 2 points
    2. 1981 Walton Heath Golf Club USA · USA won 18.5–9.5 · 3-1-0, 3 points · automatic
    3. 1983 PGA National Golf Club USA · USA won 14.5–13.5 · 4-1-0, 4 points · automatic
    4. 1989 The Belfry (Brabazon Course) USA · tied 14–14 · 1-1-1, 1.5 points · captain's pick
    5. 1993 Captain USA · won 15–13
    6. 2014 Captain USA · lost 11.5–16.5

    Partners, with matches played together: Jack Nicklaus (4), Bob Gilder (2), Hubert Green (1), Ben Crenshaw (1), Jay Haas (1), Chip Beck (1), Mark O'Meara (1).

    Masters Champions Dinner

    No menu has been recorded for the 1978 (as the 1977 champion) and 1982 (as the 1981 champion) dinners. Until about 1986 champions did not design the meal: the club served its standard menu.

    Records and firsts

    Rows from our record tables that name this player, worded as the tables word them.

    1. — Open 5 titles · 5 each (James Braid; J.H. Taylor; Peter Thomson; Tom Watson)
    2. — Open oldest playoff loser · 59 (2009)
    3. 2014 Ryder Cup Oldest captain · 65y 22d

    Sources

    Elsewhere: Wikipedia.

    Every fact on this page comes from Golf Network News data sets compiled in October 2026 (Masters, PGA Championship, The Open, U.S. Women's Open, Ryder Cup, PGA Tour 2024–2026, major host sites, Champions Dinner menus, and the U.S. Open and state rooms). These are the sources those rows cite.

    1. golfcompendium.com: masters winners
    2. golfcompendium.com: us open winners
    3. golfcompendium.com: british open winners
    4. golfcompendium.com: pga championship winners
    5. Wikipedia: Tom Watson
    6. golfcompendium.com: pga tour career wins
    7. app.europeantour.com: who has the most wins in european tour history
    8. golfcompendium.com: hubert green wins majors
    9. golfcompendium.com: european tour most wins
    10. Wikipedia: Tom Watson (golfer)
    11. golfcompendium.com: 1978 masters tournament
    12. golfcompendium.com: 1979 masters tournament
    13. golfcompendium.com: 1984 masters tournament
    14. golfcompendium.com: most 2nd place finishes masters
    15. Wikipedia: Masters Tournament
    16. pga.com: list masters champions
    17. WP: List of American Ryder Cup golfers
    18. rydercup.com — link no longer works (checked October 17, 2026): https://rydercup.com/news-media/usa/ryder-cup-team-usa-past-captains
    19. Golf Compendium
    20. R&A 1975
    21. GC 1975
    22. Wikipedia: 1977 Masters Tournament
    23. golfcompendium.com: 1977 masters
    24. todays-golfer.com: how the masters prize money has changed over the years
    25. golf.com: masters purse masters winners payouts alltime
    26. pgatour.com: what is the cut at the masters tournament augusta national (archived copy; the original link no longer works)
    27. todays-golfer.com: cut rules
    28. golfcompendium.com: what is the cut at the masters
    29. nbcsports.com: by the numbers jumpsuit numbers for every masters champions caddie
    30. liveabout.com: what are the yardages at augusta national during the masters 1564592
    31. R&A 1977
    32. GC 1977
    33. R&A 1980
    34. GC 1980
    35. Wikipedia: 1981 Masters Tournament
    36. golfcompendium.com: 1981 masters
    37. archive.lib.msu.edu: 1981jun8b
    38. GNN U.S. Open room (champions data)
    39. R&A 1982
    40. GC 1982
    41. R&A 1983
    42. GC 1983
    43. R&A 1987
    44. R&A 1989
    45. R&A 1997
    46. GC: 1977 ryder cup
    47. WP 1977
    48. GC: 1981 ryder cup
    49. Wikipedia: 1981 Ryder Cup
    50. GC: 1983 ryder cup
    51. Wikipedia: 1983 Ryder Cup
    52. GC: 1989 ryder cup
    53. Wikipedia: 1989 Ryder Cup
    54. Today's Golfer
    55. Golf Today records
    56. Wikipedia: List of Ryder Cup records